Master Kkanpunggi (Korean Garlic Fried Chicken). Learn the "double-fry" secret and how to make the authentic sweet, sour, and spicy garlic sauce that defines this Sino-Korean classic
If you walk into a Chinese restaurant in Korea and order a set meal, you aren't just getting noodles. You are likely ordering a platter of Kkanpunggi.
While the world is obsessed with the sticky, gochujang-covered "Korean Fried Chicken" (Yangnyeom), Kkanpunggi offers a completely different, sophisticated flavor profile. It is the star of Jungsik (Korean-Chinese cuisine).
"Kkan" means dry, "Pung" means stir-fry, and "Gi" means chicken. The name literally tells you the secret: the sauce shouldn't be a soup. It should be a tight, spicy glaze that clings to the batter without making it soggy. It strikes a perfect balance of garlicky punch, vinegar tang, and savory heat.
Today, I’m showing you how to achieve that signature "crunch" that stays crispy even after being tossed in sauce—a skill that will instantly elevate your reputation as a home cook.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
The "Clean" Crunch: We use a specific starch blend (potato and cornstarch) to create a batter that is shatteringly crisp, not doughy.
A Flavor Bomb: Unlike the one-note sweetness of standard fried chicken, this sauce is complex: sour from vinegar, savory from soy sauce, and spicy from dried chilies.
No "Soggy Bottoms": The "dry sauce" technique ensures the chicken remains crunchy until the very last bite.
Crowd Pleaser: It uses boneless chicken thighs, making it easy to eat and perfect for family dinners or party platters.
Key Ingredients & Expert Substitutions
Chicken Thighs: Essential. Breast meat dries out too quickly during the double-fry. Use skinless, boneless thighs cut into bite-sized pieces.
The "Crunch" Powder: A mix of Potato Starch and Cornstarch.
Expert Tip: Don’t use flour. Starch creates a lighter, glass-like crust. If you can only find one, use Cornstarch.
Dried Red Chilies: These are flash-fried in the oil to infuse a smoky heat.
The Aromatics: A huge amount of Minced Garlic, Ginger, and Leeks (or green onions). This is a garlic-forward dish.
The Sauce Base: Soy sauce, sugar, vinegar, and a splash of Oyster Sauce for depth.
Rayu (Chili Oil): Adds a beautiful red sheen and extra heat.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Phase 1: The Marination
Cut the chicken thighs into 1.5-inch pieces.
In a bowl, mix the chicken with salt, pepper, and rice wine (mirin).
Let it sit for 20 minutes. This removes any poultry odor and seasons the meat from the inside.
Phase 2: The Batter (The Water Method)
This is a pro technique.
Add the starch and an egg white to the chicken.
Add a tiny splash of water. Mix with your hands.
The consistency should be sticky and thick, not runny. It should feel like heavy glue.
Phase 3: The Double Fry
First Fry: Heat oil to 340°F (170°C). Drop the chicken in pieces. Fry for 3-4 minutes until pale golden. Remove and drain.
Rest: Let the chicken sit for 5 minutes. The residual heat cooks the inside, and moisture escapes to the surface.
Second Fry: Crank the heat to 375°F (190°C).
Fry the chicken again for 1-2 minutes. This second shock evaporates the surface moisture, creating the "shatter" crunch. It should be golden brown.
Phase 4: The "Ggan-Pung" (Stir-Fry)
In a wok or large pan, heat 2 tablespoons of chili oil.
Add the dried chilies, minced garlic, ginger, and leeks. Stir-fry until fragrant (don't burn the garlic!).
Pour in the sauce mixture (Soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, oyster sauce).
Let it bubble and thicken slightly. It should look syrupy.
The Toss: Throw the fried chicken into the wok. Toss rapidly. You want the sauce to coat the chicken, not drown it.
Turn off the heat immediately.
Pro-Tips for 'Restaurant-Quality' Results
The Vinegar Trick: Add a teaspoon of vinegar along the edge of the hot wok right at the end. The heat volatilizes the acid, leaving behind a fragrant, appetizing aroma without the sharp sourness.
Don't Overcrowd: When frying, give the chicken space. If you add too much at once, the oil temperature drops, and the chicken absorbs grease instead of getting crispy.
Vegetable Crunch: Finely dice ¼ of a red bell pepper and add it to the garlic. It adds a pop of color and a fresh crunch that balances the fried meat.
Variations & Serving Suggestions
Kkanpung-Saeu (Shrimp): Use the exact same batter and sauce method but swap chicken for large prawns. It’s even faster to cook!
Kkanpung-Dubu (Tofu): For a vegetarian version, use firm tofu cubes pressed dry and coated in starch.
Serving Pair: This dish is salty and savory, so it needs a neutral base. Serve with Jajangmyeon (Black Bean Noodles) for the full restaurant experience, or simply with steamed white rice and yellow pickled radish (Danmuji).
Comprehensive FAQ Section
Q: Can I use an air fryer? A: You can, but you won't get the same puffy, airy crust that deep-frying starch provides. If air frying, spray the coated chicken generously with oil to avoid white powdery spots.
Q: My sauce made the chicken soggy. Why? A: You likely added too much water to the sauce or didn't cook the sauce down enough before adding the chicken. The sauce must be a bubbling syrup, not a liquid, when the chicken hits the pan.
Q: Is this gluten-free? A: The batter is naturally gluten-free (corn/potato starch)! Just ensure you use a gluten-free Tamari or soy sauce for the seasoning.


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